Wednesday, November 19, 2008

Squaring 2-digit numbers that end in 5


If a number ends in 5 then its square always ends in 25. To get the rest of the product


take the left digit and multiply it by one more than itself.

35×35 ends in 25. We get the rest of the product by multiplying 3 by one more than 3.

So, 3×4 = 12 and that’s the rest of the product. Thus, 35×35 = 1225.

To calculate 65×65, notice that 6×7 = 42 and write down 4225 as the answer.

85×85: Calculate 8×9 = 72 and write down 7225.

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